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Abdoulaye Hamani Diori
Abdoulaye Hamani Diori (29 December 1945 – 25 April 2011)〔(Obsèques de feu Abdoulaye Diori Hamani : il était de tous les combats pour l'instauration d'un Etat de droit dans notre pays ). Siradji Sanda, Le Sahel (Niamey). 2011-04-27.〕 was a Nigerien political leader and businessman. The son of Niger's first President, he waged a political and abortive military struggle against the Military regime that overthrew his father. With the return of democracy to Niger, Abdoulaye became head of his father's political party, and maintained a small but influential place in the political life of Niger until his death in 2011. Abdoulaye was married with four children.〔 A Muslim, he earned the honorific 'Hadji' after making the pilgrimage to Mecca.〔(Nécrologie: ABDOULAYE HAMANI DIORI DECEDE. ) TamtamInfo News. 2011-04-26.〕 He died 25 April 2011 at National Hospital in Niamey, aged 65,〔(Décès à Niamey du ministre-conseiller Abdoulaye Diori Hamani, président du PPN-RDA ), African Press Agency, 2011-04-26.〕 following an illness.〔(Décès à Niamey d'Abdoulaye Diori ) Radio France International. 2011-04-26.〕
==Opposition and exile==
Abdoulaye was the eldest son of Niger's first President, Hamani Diori, and campaigned from exile on his father's behalf following the 1974 coup which removed Diori from power and resulted in the death of his mother. While in Exhile Abdoulaye had two children out of wedlock with his second wife in Nigeria. In the 1980s—following his father's 1980 release from prison and house arrest in 1984—Abdoulaye became political leader of a short lived armed rebel group, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Niger (FPLN).〔(Chronology for Tuareg in Niger ). Minorities at Risk Project, UNHCR Refworld, 2004.〕 The FPLN, made up mostly of Nigerien Tuareg fighters and based in Libya, carried out an armed assault on an armory in the northern town of Tchintabaradene in March 1985, but was repulsed by government forces. Following the attack, Abdoulaye's father was re-imprisoned to be released only upon the death of Niger's military leader in 1987. Following the death of Seyni Kountche, Abdoulaye returned from Libya, joining his father and their former political rival Sawaba leader Djibo Bakary in meeting with new President Ali Saibou, announcing an amnesty and a series of reforms.〔〔(Niamey Journal; Wary Niger Wonders: Why Is Qaddafi Smiling? ) JAMES BROOKE, the New York Times. 1988-03-15.〕
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